Short Answer Type

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How do amino acids from proteins?


Amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain. Peptide bonds are formed by a biochemical reaction that extracts a water molecule as it joins the amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of a neighbouring amino acid and hence forming a long chain of the protein.

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What type of bonding occurs in β-pleated structure of proteins?

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Give structural difference is there between α-glucose and β-glucose?

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Give the name and the structural formula of the simplest amino acid.

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What is nucleotide?

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Deficiency of which vitamin causes
(i) rickets, (ii) Scurvy?

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Define mutation.

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What is meant by primary structure of proteins?

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Differentiate between aldose and Ketose ? 

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One Word Answers

Name the purines present in DNA.

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