Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following is/are α-amino acid?

  • Both (a) and (b)

  • None of these


C.

Both (a) and (b)

α-amino acids are bifunctional organic compounds. They contain a basic amino group (-NH2) on the α-carbon and one acidic carboxyl group (-COOH).


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Which one is not a constituent of nucleic acid?

  • Uracil

  • Guanidine

  • Phosphoric acid

  • Ribose sugar


A certain compound gives negative test with ninhydrin and positive test with Benedict's solution. The compound is

  • a protein

  • a monosaccharide

  • a lipid

  • an amino acid


In aqueous solution glucose remains as 

  • only in open chain form

  • only in pyranose form

  • only in furanose form

  • n all three forms in equilbrium


Which of the following is a peptide linkage?

  • -CO-NH

  • -CO-NH2

  • -CO-O-NH4


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Glucose when treated with conc. HNO3 gives

  • acetic acid

  • saccharic acid

  • gluconic acid

  • sorbitol


Ribose and 2-deoxyribose can be differentiated by

  • Fehling's reagent

  • Tollen's reagent

  • Barfoed's reagent

  • Osazone formation


An electric current is passed through an aqueous solution of a mixture of alanine (isoelectric point 6.0), glutamic acid (3.2) and arginine (10. 7) buffered at pH 6. What is the fate of the three acids?

  • Glutamic acid migrates to anode at pH 6. Arginine is present as a cation and migrates to the cathode. Alanine in a dipolar ion remains uniformly distributed in solution

  • Glutamic acid migrates to cathode and others remain uniformly distributed in solution.

  • All three remain uniformly distributed in solution.

  • All three move to cathode


Which of the following reagent is used to identify fructose?

  • Neutral FeCl3

  • CHCH3/ KOH (alcohol)

  • Ammonical AgNO3

  • Iodine


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When a monosaccharide forms a cyclic hemiacetal, the carbon atom that contained the carbonyl group is identified as the ....... carbon atom, because

  • D, the carbonyl group is drawn to the right

  • L, the carbonyl group is drawn to the left

  • acetal, it forms bond to an -OR and an -OR'

  • anomeric, its substitutents can assume an α or β position


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