Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following hexoses will form the same osazone when treated with excess phenyl hydrazine?

  • D-glucose, D-fructose and D-galactose

  • D-glucose, D-fructose and D-mannose

  • D-glucose, D-mannose and D-galactose

  • D-fructose, D-mannose and D-galactose


B.

D-glucose, D-fructose and D-mannose

D-glucose, D-fructose and D-mannose form the same osazone treated with excess phenyl hydrazine because they differ only 1st and 2nd carbon atoms with are transformed to the same form.

They form same osazone.


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Which of the following bases is not present in DNA?

  • Uracil

  • Adenine

  • Thymine

  • Guanine


Which one of the following is a non-steroidal hormone?

  • Estradiol

  • Prostaglandin

  • Progesterone

  • Estrone


α-helix is found in :

  • DNA

  • RNA

  • Lipid

  • Protein


The effciency of enzyme catalysis is due to its capacity to

  • form a strong enzyme-substrate complex

  • chage the shape of the substrate

  • lower the activation energy of the reaction

  • form a colloidal solution in water


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Lactose is made of

  • α-D-glucose only

  • α-D-glucose and  β-D-glucose 

  • α-D-galactose and β-D-glucose

  • β-D-galactose and β-D-glucose


In biological systems, the RNA molecules direct the synthesis of specific proteins which are characteristic of each kind of organism. This process is known is

  • transcription

  • mutation

  • replication

  • translation


Match the vitamin of column I with deficiency disease given in column II

Column -I Column - II
1. Vitamin A A. Scurvy
2. Vitamin B12 B. Hemorrhagic condition
3. Vitamin C C. Sterility
4. Vitamin E D. Xerophthalmia
5. Vitamin K  E. Pernicious anaemia

  • A - 3; B - 4; C - 5; D - 2; E - 1

  • A - 3; B - 4; C - 5; D - 1; E - 2

  • A - 3; B - 5; C - 4; D - 1; E - 2

  • A - 3; B - 5; C - 4; D - 2; E - 1


α and β glucose differ in the orientation of -OH group around:

  • C1

  • C2

  • C3

  • C4


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Which set is the correct pairing set (or contains complementary pairs) responsible for the structure of DNA ? (A-adenine, G-guanine, C-cytosine, T-thymine, U-uracil)

  • A-T, G-C

  • A-C, G-T

  • A-G, C-T

  • A-U, G-C


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