Multiple Choice Questions

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Assertion : The duck-billed Platypus and the spiny ant-eater, both are egg-laying animals yet they are grouped under mammals.

Reason : Both of them have seven cervical vertebrae and 12 pairs of cranial nerves.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false


A.

If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

Mammal characteristics include the presence of hair and milk or mammary gland and presence of 7 cervical vertebrae and 12 pairs of cranial nerves.

The duck-billed platypus and the spiny anteater are mammals that lay eggs rather than give live birth to young ones. The platypus has a bill like a duck. fur like a mammal and webbed feet. It lays eggs that look like reptile eggs. Its young feed from the mother's mammary glands.The spiny anteater's covering looks like that of the porcupine. It has a long tongue to catch insects and a bill. It lays several eggs which it keeps in a pouch on its side.


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Blind sac body plan is shown by

  • roundworms

  • annelids

  • coelenterates

  • arthropods


Tube-within-a-tube body plan is shown by

  • coelenterates

  • platyhelminthes

  • aschelminthes (nemathelminthes)

  • porifers


Which of the following is not the example of marine fishes ?

  • Labeo

  • Mugil

  • Hilsa

  • Sardines


Which of the following is a viral disease in silkworm ?

  • Flacherie

  • Grasserie

  • Muscardine

  • Pebrine


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Which of the following is not found in vertebrates

  • Bilateral symmetry

  • Gill opening

  • Body scales

  • Cnidoblasts


Which artery is absent in frog

  • Right systemic arch

  • Phrenic artery

  • Carotid artery

  • Renal artery


Shifting of ammonotelism to ureotelism is seen in

  • fishes

  • protopterus

  • frog

  • snake


Which one feature is common to leech, cockroach and scorpion

  • Nephridia

  • Cephalisation

  • Ventral nerve cord

  • Antenna


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True coelom appeared first in the course of evolution in

  • Aschelminthes

  • Chordata

  • Echinodermata

  • Annelida


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