Multiple Choice Questions

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True coelom appeared first in the course of evolution in

  • Aschelminthes

  • Chordata

  • Echinodermata

  • Annelida


D.

Annelida

Phylum Annelida shows evidence for first true coelomates. Species belonging to annelida eg. Nereis, hirudinaria etc. Show presence of all three germ layers viz. Ectoderm, Endoderm and Mesoderm. The cavity (coelom) is lined by the cells of Mesoderm. Annelids are schizocoelomates. Mesoderm splits and forms the schizocoelom. In schizocoelomates the opening of the embryonic gut first develops into mouth and later forms the anus.


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Which one feature is common to leech, cockroach and scorpion

  • Nephridia

  • Cephalisation

  • Ventral nerve cord

  • Antenna


Which of the following is not found in vertebrates

  • Bilateral symmetry

  • Gill opening

  • Body scales

  • Cnidoblasts


Which artery is absent in frog

  • Right systemic arch

  • Phrenic artery

  • Carotid artery

  • Renal artery


Which of the following is not the example of marine fishes ?

  • Labeo

  • Mugil

  • Hilsa

  • Sardines


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Blind sac body plan is shown by

  • roundworms

  • annelids

  • coelenterates

  • arthropods


Tube-within-a-tube body plan is shown by

  • coelenterates

  • platyhelminthes

  • aschelminthes (nemathelminthes)

  • porifers


Which of the following is a viral disease in silkworm ?

  • Flacherie

  • Grasserie

  • Muscardine

  • Pebrine


Assertion : The duck-billed Platypus and the spiny ant-eater, both are egg-laying animals yet they are grouped under mammals.

Reason : Both of them have seven cervical vertebrae and 12 pairs of cranial nerves.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false


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Shifting of ammonotelism to ureotelism is seen in

  • fishes

  • protopterus

  • frog

  • snake


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