Multiple Choice Questions

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The most active phagocytic white blood cells are

  • Neutrophils and eosinophils

  • Lymphocytes and macrophages

  • Eosinophils and lymphocyte

  • Neutrophils and monocytes


D.

Neutrophils and monocytes

Neutrophils are most abundant granulecytes which engulf microbes by phagocytosis. These have 2-7 lobulated nucleus and do not stain any basic or acidic dye monocytes are large sized leucocytes, which are highly motile and phagocytic in nature.


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The problem due to Rh factor arises when the blood of two (Rh and Rh) mixup

  • During Pregnancy

  • Through transfusion

  • In a test tube

  • Both (a) and (b)


Haemoglobin is

  • An oxygen carrier in human blood

  • A protein used as a food supplement

  • An oxygen scavenger in root nodules

  • A plant protein with high lysine content


Carbon monoxide is a pollutant because it

  • Reacts with oxygen

  • Inhibits glycolysis

  • Reacts with haemoglobin

  • Makes nervous system inactive


Rh-factor can produce disease

  • AIDS

  • Tumer’s syndrome

  • Erythroblastosis foetalis

  • Sickle cell anaemia


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During urine formation, which of the following process create thigh osmotic pressure in the uriniferous tubule?

  • Active Na+ absorption, followed by absorption of Cl

  • Active Cl absorption, followed by absorption of Na+

  • Active secretion of Na+ into efferent arteriole followed by absorption of Cl into the efferent renal arteriole

  • Active secretion of Cl and absorption of Nainto the efferent renal arteriole


If due to some injury the chordate tendinae of the tricuspid valve of the human heart is partially non-functional, what will be the immediate effect?

  • The flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down

  • The ‘pace maker’ will stop working

  • The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium

  • The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced


In cardiac cycle maximum time is taken by

  • Atria systole

  • Atria diastole

  • Ventricle systole

  • Ventricle diastole


 Blood is a kind of

  • Areolar tissue

  • Connective tissue

  • Fluid connective tissue

  • Reticular connective tissue


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Calcitonin is a thyroid hormone which

  • Elevates potassium level in the blood

  • Lowers calcium level in a blood

  • Elevates calcium level in the blood

  • Has no effect on calcium


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