Multiple Choice Questions

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First heart sound is produced during closure of

  • auriculo-ventricular valves

  • eustachian valve

  • sinus valve

  • seminular valves


A.

auriculo-ventricular valves

First heart sound is produced during closure of auriculo- ventricular or AV node. The first sound is lubb. It is low pitched and is of long duration. It is produced by tight closure of bicupsid and tricupsid valve at the start of ventricular contraction.


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Christmas disease in another name for

  • Down's syndrome

  • sleeping sickness

  • haemophilia-B

  • hepatitis-B


'Bundle of His' is a network of

  • nerve fibres distributed in ventricles

  • nerve fibres found throughout the heart

  • muscle fibres distributed throughout the heart walls

  • muscle fibre, found only in the ventricle wall


Iron is stored in bone marrow as

  • haemosedrin

  • ferritin

  • haematin

  • None of these


Systemic heart refers to

  • entire heart in lower vertebrates

  • the two ventricles together in humans

  • the heart that contracts under stimulation from nervous system

  • left auricle and left ventricle in higher vertebrates


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ABO blood grouping is controlled by gene I which has three alleles and show co-dominance. There are six genotypes. How many phenotypes in all are possible?

  • Three

  • Six

  • Five

  • Four


Which of the following genotypes does not produce a sugar polymer on the surface of the RBCs?

  • IAIA

  • IAi

  • ii

  • IAIB


A person was found to possess reduced haemoglobin content in the blood, caused due to disturbance in formation of RBCs. He is suffering from

  • Vitamin-B1 defeciency

  • Vitamin-A defeciency

  • Vitamin-B12 defeciency

  • Vitamin-E defeciency


Red muscle cells are rich in

  • only myosin

  • haemoglobin and glucose

  • lactic acid and acetic acid

  • myoglobin and cytochrome


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Heart sound dub is caused due to closing of

  • valve

  • tricuspid valve

  • semilunar valve

  • None of the above


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