Multiple Choice Questions

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Which one of the following statements about human sperm is correct?

  • Acrosome has a conical pointed structure used for piercing and penetrating the egg, resulting in fertilisation

  • The sperm lysis in the acrosome dissolve the egg envelope facilitating fertilization

  • Acrosome serves as a sensory structure leading the sperm towards the ovum

  • Acrosome serves as a sensory structure leading the sperm towards the ovum


B.

The sperm lysis in the acrosome dissolve the egg envelope facilitating fertilization

Penetration of human sperm is a chemical mechanism. In this, acrosome of sperm udergoes acrosomal reaction and release certain sperm lysins, which dissolves the egg envelope locally and makes the path for the penetration of sperm. Sperm lysins are acidic proteins. These sperm lysins contain a lytic enzyme hyaluronidase that dissolves the hyaluronic acid polymers in the intercellular spaces, which holds the granulosa cells of corona radiate together corona penetrating enzyme and acrosin.

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In human female, the blastocyst

  • forms placenta even before implantation

  • gets implanted into uterus three days after ovulation

  • gets nutrition from uterine endometrail secreation only after implantation

  • gets nutrition from uterine endometrail secreation only after implantation

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The signals for parturition originate from

  • placenta only

  • placenta as well as the fully developed foetus

  • oxytocin released from the maternal pituitary

  • oxytocin released from the maternal pituitary

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Secretions from which one of the following are rich in fructose, calcium and some enzymes?

  • Male accessory glands

  • Liver

  • Pancreas

  • Pancreas

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Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from

  • testicular lobules to rete testis

  • rete testis to vas deferens

  • vas deferens to epididymis

  • vas deferens to epididymis

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The first movements of the foetus and appearance of hair on its head are usually observed during which month of pregnancy?

  • Fourth month

  • Fifth month

  • Sixth month

  • Sixth month

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Seminal plasma in human males is rich in 

  • fructose and calcium

  • glucose and calcium

  • DNA and testosterone

  • DNA and testosterone

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The part of fallopian tube closest to the ovary is 

  • isthmus

  • infundibulum

  • cervix

  • cervix

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The second maturation division of the mammalian ovum occurs

  • shortly after ovulation before the ovum makes entry into the fallopian tube

  • until after the ovum has penetrated by a sperm

  • until the nucleus of the sperm has fused with that of the ovum

  • until the nucleus of the sperm has fused with that of the ovum

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Signal from fully developed foetus and placental ultimately lead to parturition which requires the release of 

  • oestrogen fro placenta

  • oxytocin from maternal pituitary

  • oxytocin from foetal pituitary

  • oxytocin from foetal pituitary

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