Multiple Choice Questions

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The pollen grains of rice and wheat lose their viability inminutes of their release

  • 30

  • 10

  • 60

  • 90


A.

30

Pollen viability is the period for which pollen grains retain the ability to germinate. It is little in flowers which are pollinated in bud condition. Eg, it is 30 minutes in rice and wheat. It depends upon environmental conditions of temperature and humidity.


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Assertion : Commelina shows cleistogamy.

Reason : This reduces chances of inbreeding.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


What is the characteristic of tapetum

  • It does not store food.

  • It is multi-nucleated.

  • It is multi-layered structure.

  • It nourishes the megaspore


Plants with inferior ovary usually bear

  • pseudocarps

  • berries

  • aggregate fruits

  • seedless fruits


Cotton fibres mainly contains

  • cellulose

  • glycogen

  • protein

  • lipid


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The given figure shows L.S of the seed of maize. What do A, B, C and D represent?

  • A : endosperm, B : scutellum, C : plumule, D : coleoptile

  • A : scutellum, B : pericarp, C : radicle, D : coleoptile

  • A : endosperm, B : scutellum, C : radicle, D : coleorrhiza

  • A : scutellum, B : pericarp, C : plumule, D : coleorrhiza


How many haploid nuclei are present in a mature pollen grain

  • One

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four


Sporopollenin is a constituent of pollen exine. It can be degraded by the action of

  • enzymes

  • high temperature

  • strong acids

  • cannot be degraded


After doble fertilization, a mature ovule has

  • 1 diploid and 1 haploid cell

  • 1 diploid and 1 triploid cell

  • 2 haploid and 1 triploid cell

  • 1 haploid and 1 triploid cell


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Which of the following is not true for inbreeding?

  • It causes inbreeding depression after a few generations

  • It always increases the productivity.

  • It is used to produce a pure line.

  • It leads to homozygosity


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