Multiple Choice Questions

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The distillation technique most suited for separating glycerol from spent-lye in the soap industry is:

  • fractional distillation

  • steam distillation

  • distillation under reduced pressure

  • distillation under reduced pressure


C.

distillation under reduced pressure

Glycerol with high boiling point (290oC) can be separated from spent lye by distillation under reduced pressure. This process is used to purify liquids having very high boiling points. By this process, the liquid is made to boil at a lower temperature than its boiling point by lowering the pressure on its surface.

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Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?

  • Tertiary butyl chloride

  • Neopentane

  • Isohexane

  • Isohexane

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The IUPAC name of neopentane is

  • 2-methylbutane

  • 2, 2-dimethylpropane

  • 2-methylpropane

  • 2-methylpropane

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Identify the compound that exhibits tautomerism

  • 2-Butene

  • Lactic acid

  • 2-Pentanone

  • 2-Pentanone

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Which of the following molecules is least resonance stabilized?

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For which of the following molecule significant μ≠ 0?

  • only a

  • a and b

  • Only c

  • Only c

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Presence of nitrogen in which among the following compounds can not be detected by Lassaigne method?

  • Hydrazine

  • Aniline

  • p-toluidine

  • Picric acid


The electrophile, E attacks the benzene ring to generate the intermediate σ-complex. Of the following, which σ-complex is of lowest energy? 

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The hottest region of Bunsen flame shown in the figure below is:


  • region 2

  • region 3

  • region 4

  • region 4

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Which one of the following is the correct statement?

  • Boric acid is a protonic acid

  • Beryllium exhibits coordination number of six

  • Chlorides of both beryllium and aluminium have bridged chloride structures in solid phase

  • Chlorides of both beryllium and aluminium have bridged chloride structures in solid phase

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