Multiple Choice Questions

Advertisement

In the context of 'nature-nurture' debate, which one of the following statements seems appropriate to you?

  • A child is like a blank slate whose character can be moulded by the environment into any shape

  • Children are genetically predisposed to what they would be like irrespective of whatever environment they grow up in

  • Environmental influences only have a little value in shaping up a child's behaviour which is primarily genetically determined

  • Heredity and environment are inseparably interwoven and both influence development


D.

Heredity and environment are inseparably interwoven and both influence development

The nature and nurture have the collaborative effect on the individual, both are inseparable, say, for instance, highly intelligent parents will have high intelligence child , this can only be said if the child's genetics is supported by the environment, if the individual is genetically programmed to have high intelligence but he/she will not be provided with an opportunity then the intelligence will suffer.


Advertisement

Psychosocial theory of development was proposed by

  • Erikson

  • Freud

  • Kohler

  • Watson


Which of the following best describes the extent of effect of heredity upon development?

  • Heredity determines how far an individual will develop

  • Heredity determines how far an individual can develop

  • Both (A) and (B)

  • Neither (A) nor (B)


Which one of these is a principle of child development?

  • Development occurs due to interaction between maturation and experience

  • Development can accurately predict the pace of each individual child

  • Experience is the sole determinant of development

  • Development is determined by reinforcement and punishment


Normal males have XY chromosomes whereas normal females have

  • XX chromosomes

  • XYY chromosomes

  • XXX chromosome

  • X chromosome


Advertisement

Which one of these is not a principle of development?

  • Development is modifiable

  • Development is governed and determined by culture alone

  • Development is life-long

  • Development is influenced by both heredity and environment


________ plays a significant role in the development of personality.

  • A blend of heredity and environment

  • Number of examinations

  • Heredity

  • Environment


Latency period in psychosexual development is related to the age range of

  • 2-5 years

  • 6 to puberty

  • 18-20 years

  • 20-22 years


_______ is the sum total of innate personality characteristics.

  • Similarity

  • Continuality

  • Heredity

  • Pugnacity


Advertisement
<

According to _______, 'Development of the child is the product of heredity and environment'.

  • Woodworth

  • Garrett

  • Holland

  • Thorndike


Advertisement