Short Answer Type

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Answer the following question:

What is the difference between calcination and roasting?


Calcination : Heating of the ore in the absence of air to remove volatile impurities and make the ore porous.

Eg. ZnCO3 +heat --> ZnO +CO2

Roasting: heating the ore in free supply of air, so that non-metallic impurities can get oxidised and escape a gases

2ZnS+3O2­----> 2ZnO +2SO2

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Differentiate between electrical conductivity of copper sulphate solution and copper metal.

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Given a reason as to why?

The electrolysis of acidulated water is considered to be an example of catalysis.

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Answer the following question:

Name the process used for the enrichment of sulphide ore.

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Answer the following question:

Write the chemical formulae of one main one of iron and aluminium.

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Answer the following question:

Name a metal which is found abundantly in the earth’s crust.

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What would you observe in the following case?

When carbon monoxide is passed over heated copper oxide.

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Answer the following question:

Write the constituents of electrolyte for the extraction of aluminium

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During the electrolysis of copper (II) sulphate solution using platinum as cathode and carbon as anode:

i) What do you observe at the cathode and at the anode?

(ii) what change is noticed in the electrolyte?

(iii) write the reaction at the cathode and at the anode?

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Write the balanced chemical equation for each of the following reaction:

Sodium thiosulphate is reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid.

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