Long Answer Type

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State the advantages and disadvantages of vegetative reproduction.


Advantages of vegetative reproduction :

–    It is rapid
–    Is cheap
–    Useful characters of parents are maintained

Disadvantages of vegetative reproduction :

-    Not helpful in developing new varieties
-    No variations
–    Over–crowding

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Short Answer Type

Explain the C4 cycle of photosynthesis.

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Long Answer Type

(a) Give four differences between root apex and shoot apex.

(b) Explain the development of the different types of endosperms in angiosperms.

(c) Explain briefly: (i) Capillary water (ii) Osmosis (iii) Aeroponics

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Short Answer Type

(a) Persons suffering from G6PD deficiency are resistant to malaria. Explain.

(b) Define:

(i) Genetic Erosion    (ii) Bioinsecticides (iii) Antigen (iv) Psychosis

(c) Define Biofortification.

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Long Answer Type

(a) Mention one role and one deficiency symptom of the following elements in plant nutrition:

(i) Phosphorus (ii) Iron (iii) Chlorine

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Short Answer Type

(a) Differentiate between apes and man with respect to the following characteristics: (i) Posture (ii) Cranium (iii) Brow ridges (iv) Locomotion

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(a) State four characteristics of the Cromagnon man.

(b) Explain the basic postulates of Darwinism.

(c) Archaeopteryx is a connecting link between reptiles and birds. Justify the statement by giving two characteristics of each group.

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b) Define:

(i) Vestigeal organs

(ii) Variations

(iii) Neo–Darwinism

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(a) List the activities of Community Health Services.

(b) Give three early diagnostic symptoms of cancer.

(c) Define: (i) Carrying capacity (ii) Implant (iii) Carcinoma

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Long Answer Type

(a) What are tropic hormones ? Describe the feedback control of tropic hormones with an example.

(b) Explain the conduction of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre.

(c) Draw a labelled diagram of the T.S. of bone.

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