Multiple Choice Questions

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Non-protein part of enzyme is known as

  • holoenzyme

  • apoenzyme

  • prothetic group

  • none of these


C.

prothetic group

The enzyme complex (holoenzyme) is made up of two parts i.e., protein part (apoenzyme) and non-protein part (cofactor). Cofactor is of three types-

(i) prosthetic group
(ii) coenzymes
(iii) metal ions

Holoenzymes = Apoenzyme + Prosthetic group (Enzyme complex) (Protein part) (Non-protein part).


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Lactic acid is produced by Rhizopus species 

  • R. oryzae 

  • R. stolonifer

  • R. nodosus 

  • R. sexualis


Gibberellin was first extracted from

  • Gibberella fujikuro

  • algae

  • bacteria

  • roots of higher plants


0n high mountains, difficulty in breathing is due to

  • decrease in partial pressure of O2

  • decrease in amount of O2

  •  increase in CO2 concentration

  • all of the above


How many sperms are formed by four primary spermatocytes

  • 1

  • 4

  • 16

  • 32


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Which of the following is non symbiotic bio-fertilizer

  • YAM

  • Anabaena

  • Azotobacter

  • Rhizobium


The alga used for quick sewage disposal is 

  • Ulothrix

  • Cladophora

  • Volvox

  • Chiarella


The enzyme responsible for atmospheric nitrogen fixation is

  • nitrogenase

  • hydrogenase

  • oxygenase

  • carboxylase


Convergent Evolution' is shown by

  • homologous organs

  • analogous organs

  • vestigial organs

  • all of the above


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Insects captured by insectivorous plants fulfil their requirements of

  • enzymes

  • oxygen

  • nitrogen

  • water