Multiple Choice Questions

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 Which of the following is not true for a species?

  • Members of a species can interbreed

  • Variations occur among members of species

  • Each species is reproductively isolated from every other species

  • Gene flow does not occur between the populations of a species


D.

Gene flow does not occur between the populations of a species

Gene flow means the spread of genes through the population as affected by movements of individuals and other propagules, e.g., spores seeds, etc.


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The world’s highly prized wool yielding ‘Pashmina’ breed is

  • Sheep

  • Goat

  • Goat-sheep cross

  • Kashmiri sheep-Afghan sheep cross


Probes, used in DNA fingerprinting, are initially

  • Single-stranded RNA

  • Mini-satellite

  • 19base long oligonucleotide

  •  All of the above


Aleurone grains are rich in

  • Fat

  • Protein

  • Carbohydrates

  • Auxins


Biotic potential or potential natality means

  • Natural increase of population under ideal/optimum conditions

  • The potential of the organism in a biome

  • Number of organisms in a biome

  • Species of maximum number in a population


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Satellite DNA is a useful tool in

  • Organ transplantation

  • Sex determination

  • Forensic science

  • Genetic engineering


Stability of ecosystem depends upon

  • Primary productivity

  • Interchange between producers and consumers

  • Number of producers

  • Number of consumers


Match the following columns and choose the correct option.

Column I Column II
A. Mutation Breeding 1. The laborious and expensive process to obtain gene variation.
B. Selection 2. Hybrid vigour can be maintained for several generations
C. Hybridisation 3. Simplest and easiest method  of plant improvement.
D. Introduction Oldest breeding method
  A quick method to obtain gene variation

 

  • A-5, B-4, C-1, D-2

  • A-5, B-4, C-1, D-3

  • A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

  • A-1, B-2, C-4, D-5


Which part of the animal virus is not produced in multiple copies?

  • Capsid

  • Proteins

  • Envelops

  • Ribosome


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Viroids have

  • ssRNA not enclosed by a protein coat

  • ssDNA not enclosed by a protein coat

  • dsDNA enclosed by a protein coat

  •  dsRNA enclosed by protein coat