Multiple Choice Questions

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Assertion: Pulmonary circulation consists of flow of deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to the lungs and flow of oxygenated blood from lungs to the left atrium.

Reason: Systemic circulation consists of flow of oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to all parts of the body and deoxygenated blood from different parts to right atrium.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


B.

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

The cardiovascular system is composed of two circulatory paths: pulmonary circulation, the circuit through the lungs where blood is oxygenated; and systemic circulation, the circuit through the rest of the body to provide oxygenated blood.


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Which of the following associations shows mutualism

  • Fig and wasp

  • Barnacles on whale

  • Roundworms in human intestine

  • Orchids on mango tree


Plants do not get benefit from

  • N2 in air

  • O2 in air

  • CO2 in air

  • O3 in air


Which of the following occurs due to monosomy of sex chromosome

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Haemophilia

  • Sickle cell anaemia


Somaclones are prepared by

  • callus culture

  • sexual reproduction

  • micropropagation

  • somatic hybridisation


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How many haploid nuclei are present in a mature pollen grain

  • One

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four


During menstrual cycle, levels of LH and estrogen are highest around

  • 14day

  • 21day

  • 7day

  • 28day


The total number of biodiversity hotspots in the world are

  • 72

  • 34

  • 52

  • 24


In cloning of cattle a fertilized egg is taken out of the mother's womb and

  • in the eight cell stage, cells are separated and cultured untill small embryos are formed which are implanted into the womb of other cows

  • in the eight cell stage the individual cells are separated under electrical field for further development in culture media

  • from this upto eight identical twins can be produced

  • the egg is divided into 4 pairs of cells which are implanted into the womb of other cows.


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Assertion: Adrenocorticotropic-Releasing Hormones (ARH) excite the anterior lobe of
pituitary gland to produce adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).

Reason: ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete its glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid hormones.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.