Multiple Choice Questions

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Children with learning disabilities

  • have confusion between letters and alphabets that look alike

  • easily recognize and comprehend sight words

  • have retarded mental development

  • have low IQ


A.

have confusion between letters and alphabets that look alike

Learning disabilities are neurologically-based processing problems. It is a common condition that affects the way the brain processes the written and spoken language. Children with learning disabilities have confusion between letters and alphabets that look alike.


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A lot of children in India, especially girls do household chores before coming to school and after going back from school. What do you think a teacher should do regarding homework in this context?

  • The teacher should give homework that connects the learning at school to the children's lives at home

  • The teacher should ensure that the children wake up early in the morning and stay till late to complete their homework

  • Ask the parents of the children to get tuition for completing the homework for their children

  • She should give harsh punishment to the children who do not complete their homework


In an effective classroom

  • the children look up to the teacher for guidance and support to facilitate their learning

  • the children are always anxious and kept on their toes since the teacher keeps on giving regular tests to assess their ability for recall

  • the children fear the teacher since the teacher uses verbal and physical punishment

  • the children don't have any regard for the teacher and do as they please


According to Vygotsky why do children speak to themselves?

  • Children use their speech to attract the attention of adults to them

  • Children are very talkative by nature

  • Children are egocentric

  • Children use speech to guide their actions


Presenting disconnected chunks of knowledge would

  • help learners organize information on their own

  • make the task of the teacher difficult and that of the learners easy.

  • make it difficult for the learners to gain conceptual understanding

  • make recall easier for the learners


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Development of the capacity for abstract scientific thinking is a characteristic of

  • concrete operational stage

  • formal operational stage

  • sensorimotor stage

  • pre-operational stage


Do children acquire language because they are genetically predisposed to do so or because parents intensively teach them from an early age?

This question essentially highlights

  • whether development is a continuous process or discontinuous one?

  • the influence of cognition on development of language

  • the nature-nurture debate

  • the discussion on development as a multi-factor ability


What term/phrase does Piaget use for 'mental structures which are the building blocks of thinking'?

  • Gene

  • Maturation blocks

  • Schemas

  • Zones of development


Process of socialization does not include

  • acquiring values and beliefs

  • genetic transmission

  • learning the customs and norms of a culture

  • acquisition of skills


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What is Creativity?

  • A form of intelligence that refers to skills that depend on accumulated knowledge and experience

  • A form of intelligence that depends heavily on information-processing skills including the speed of processing

  • Ability to identify or prepare original and divergent solutions to problems

  • Creativity is best defined as an IQ of above 200