What are physical important characteristics of coordinate compou

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

151.

Discuss the orbital shapes of the following covalent molecules:
(i) HF (ii) H2O (iii) NH3.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

152.

Why is a sigma bond stronger than pi bond ?

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153.

Why are lone pair-lone pair repulsion stronger than lone pair-bond pair.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

154.

Describe, in brief, the types of covalent bonds ?

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155.

Using the orbital overlap concept, explain the formation of:
(i) O2 molecule            (ii) N2 molecule.

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156.

Distinguish between a sigma open parentheses straight sigma close parentheses bond and a pi space left parenthesis straight pi right parenthesis bond.

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157.

What do you mean by: (i) Bond length  (ii) Bond enthalpy   (iii) Bond order?

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158.

What is coordinate or dative bond? Explain the formation of the bond with some examples.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

159.

What are the conditions for co-ordinate bonding?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

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160.

What are physical important characteristics of coordinate compounds?


The physical important characteristics for coordinate compounds are:

(i) Physical state: They may be gaseous, liquids or solids.
(ii) Melting and boiling points: They generally have low melting and boiling points. However, their melting and boiling points are relatively more than the covalent compounds.
(iii) Conductivity: Generally, they are poor conductors of electricity but some of them are good conductors also.
(iv) Solubility: Generally, they are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. However, some of them are soluble in water.
(v) Isomerism: They exhibit stereoisomerism due to rigid and directional nature of the coordinate bond.

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