Pick out the incorrect statement from the following :
sp hybrid orbitals are equivalent and are at an angle of 180° with each other
sp2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent and bond angle between any two of them is 120°
sp3d2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent and are oriented towards corners of a regular octahedron
dsp2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent with a bond angle of 90° between the two atoms
D.
dsp2 hybrid orbitals are equivalent with a bond angle of 90° between the two atoms
Angle between any two dsp2 hybrid orbitals can be 90° or 180°
A covalent molecule AB3 has pyramidal structure. The number of lone pair and bond pair of electrons in the molecule a respectively :
2 and 2
0 and 2
3 and 1
1 and 3
The AsF5 molecule is trigonal bipyramidal. The hybrid orbitals used by the As atoms for bonding are
dx2-y2, dz2, s, px, py
dxy, s, px, py, pz
dx2-y2, s, px, py
s, px, py, pz, dz2
Hydride of boron occurs as B2H6 but B2Cl6 does not exist. This is because
p - d back bonding is possible in B2H6 but not in B2Cl6
boron and hydrogen have almost equal values of electronegativity
boron and chlorine have almost equal atomic sizes
small hydrogen atoms can easily fit in between boron atoms but large chlorine atoms do not.
Assertion : trans-Pent-2-ene is polar but trans- but-2-ene is non-polar.
Reason : The polarity of cis-isomer is more than trans-isomer, which are either non-polar or less polar.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false
Assertion : The number of tetrahedral voids is double the number of octahedral voids.
Reason : The size of the tetrahedral voids is half of that of the octahedral void.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false.