Important Questions of Chemical Kinetics Chemistry | Zigya

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421.

Which of the following statement is not correct?

  • In zero order reaction the rate of the reaction remains constant throughout

  • A second order reaction would become a pseudo first order reaction when one of the reactants is taken in large excess

  • The value of first order rate constant expends on the units of the concentration terms used

  • In a first order reaction the plot of log (a - x) vs time gives a straight line


422.

The number of α and β particles emitted in the chain of reactions leading to the decay of 92238U to 82206Pb :

  • 8 β particles and 6 α particles

  • 5 α particles and O β particles

  • 8 α and 6 β particles 

  • 10 α particles and 10 β  particles


423.

The disintegration constant of radium with half-life 1600 yr is

  • 2.12 × 10-4 yr-1

  • 4.33 × 10-4 yr-1

  • 3.26 × 10-3 yr-1

  • 4.33 × 10-12 yr-1


424.

Consider the folowing reaction,

A → Products

This reaction is completed in 100 mins. The rate constant of this reaction at t1 = 10 min is 10-2 min-1. What is the rate constant (in min-1) at t2 = 20 min.

  • 2 × 10-2

  • 10-2

  • 5 × 10-3

  • 0.1


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425.

Consider the following reaction,

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

The rate of this reaction in terms of N2 at T K is -d [N2]dt = 0.02 mol L-1s-1. What is the value of -d[H2]/ dt (in units of mol L-1s-1) at the same temperature.

  • 0.02

  • 50

  • 0.06

  • 0.04


426.

10 g of a radioactive element is disintegrated to 1 g in 2.303 minutes.What is the half-life (in minutes) of that radioactive element?

  • 1/ 0.693

  • 6.93

  • 1

  • 0.693


427.

Which one of the following equation is correct for the reaction?

 N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3 (g)?

  • 3d[NH3]dt=2d[H2]dt

  • 3d[NH3]dt=3d[H2]dt

  • 2d[NH3]dt= -3d[H2]dt

  • 3d[NH3]dt= -2d[H2]dt


428.

......... of a reaction cannot be determined experimentally.

  • Order

  • Rate

  • Rate constant

  • Molecularity


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429.

Assertion (A) - At 300 K, kinetic energy of 16 g of methane is equal to the kinetic energy of 32 g of oxygen.

Reason (R) - At constant temperature, kinetic energy of one mole of all gases is equal.

The correct answer is 

  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

  • Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • (A) is true but (R) is not true.

  • (A) is not true but (R) is true


430.

The half-lives of two radioactive nuclides A and B are 1 and 2 min respectively. Equal weights of A and B are taken separately and allowed to disintegrate for 4min. What will be the ratio of weights of A and B disintegrated?

  • 1:2

  • 5:4

  • 1:2

  • 1:3


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