t1/4 can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to 3/4 of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is K, the t1/4 can be written as
0.10 / K
0.29 / K
0.69 / K
0.69 / K
An amount of solid NH4HS is placed in a flask already containing ammonia gas at a certain temperature and 0.50 atm. Pressure. Ammonium hydrogen sulphide decomposes to yield NH3 and H2S gases in the flask. When the decomposition reaction reaches equilibrium, the total pressure in the flask rises to 0.84 atm. The equilibrium constant for NH4HS decomposition at this temperature is
0.30
0.18
0.17
0.17
In first order reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases from 0.8 M to 0.4 M in 15 minutes. The time taken for the concentration to change from 0.1 M to 0.025 M is
30 minutes
60 minutes
7.5 minutes
7.5 minutes
The rate equation for the reaction 2A + B → C is found to be: rate k[A][B]. The correct statement in relation to this reaction is that the
unit of K must be s-1
values of k is independent of the initial concentration of A and B
rate of formation of C is twice the rate of disappearance of A
rate of formation of C is twice the rate of disappearance of A
The soldiers of Napolean army while at Alps during freezing winter suffered a serious problem as regards to the tin buttons of their uniforms. White metallic tin buttons got converted to grey powder. This transformation is related to
an interaction with nitrogen of the air at very low temperatures
an interaction with water vapour contained in the humid air
a change in the partial pressure of oxygen in the air
a change in the partial pressure of oxygen in the air
Consider the following nuclear reactions
The number of neutrons in the element L is
142
164
144
144
The half-life of a radioisotope is four hours. If the initial mass of the isotope was 200 g, the mass remaining after 24 hours undecayed is
1.042 g
4.167 g
3.125 g
3.125 g
The compound formed in the positive test for nitrogen with the Lassaigne solution of an organic compound is
Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3
Na4[Fe(CN)5NOS]
Fe(CN)3
Fe(CN)3
At 5180C the rate of decomposition of a sample of gaseous acetaldehyde initially at a pressure of 363 Torr, was 1.00 Torr s–1 when 5% had reacted and 0.5 Torr s–1 when 33% had reacted. The order of the reaction is
0
2
3
1
B.
2
r1 = 1 torr sec–1 , when 5% reacted (95% unreacted)
r2 = 0.5 torr sec–1 , when 33% reacted (67% unreacted)
r ∝ (a – x)m
Where,
m = order of reaction
a–x = unreacted
An aqueous solution contains 0.10 M H2S and 0.20 M HCl. If the equilibrium constants for the formation of HS– from H2S is 1.0 x10–7 and that of S2- from HS– ions is 1.2 x 10–13 then the concentration of S2- ions in aqueous solution is
5 x 10-19
5 x 10-8
3 x 10–20
6 x 10-21