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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

641.

Consider the following statements :
I. Increase in concentration of reactant increases the rate of a zero order reaction
II. Rate constant k is equal to collision frequency A , if Ea =0

III. Rate constant k is equal to collision
frequency A , if Ea = ∞
IV. ln k vs T is a straight line
V. ln k vs 1/T is a straight line

Correct statements are :

  • I and IV

  • II and V

  • III and IV

  • II and III


642.

The chemical reaction, 2O3  3Oproceeds as follows:

Step 1 : O3  O2 + O  ...(fast)

Step 2 : O + O3 2O2 ...(slow)

The rate law expression should be

  • r = k' [O3][O2]

  • r = k'[O3]2[O2]-1

  • r = k'[O3]2

  • unpredictable


643.

A first order reaction, which is 30% complete in 30 minutes has a half-life period of

  • 102.2 min

  • 58.2 min

  • 24.2 min

  • 120.2 min


644.

The role of a catalyst is to change :

  • enthalpy of reaction

  • equilibrium constant

  • activation energy of reaction

  • Gibbs energy of reaction


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645.

Which one of the following options is not correct for the decomposition reaction of NH3 ?

2NH3 (g) Pt catalyst1130 K , at high p N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)

  • Rate of reaction = rate constant

  • Further increase in pressure will change the rate of reaction

  • Rate of decomposition of NH3 will remain constant until NH3 disappears completely

  • Rate of reaction depends on concentration of NH3


646.

For the reaction , aA + bB  cC , if -3d[A]dT = -3d[B]dt = +1.5d[C]dt then a , b , c respectively are :

  • 1 , 3 , 2

  • 1 , 2 , 3

  • 3 , 2 , 1

  • 3 , 1 , 2


647.

For reaction aA xP, when [A] = 2.2 mM, the rate was found to be 2.4 mM s-1. On reducing concentration of A to half, the rate changes to 0.6 mM s-1.The order of reaction with respect to A is

  • 1.5

  • 2.0

  • 2.5

  • 3.0


648.

75% of a zero order reaction complete in 4 h 87.5% of the same reaction completes in

  • 6h

  • 12h

  • 8h

  • 2h


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649.

For the reaction A(g)B( g)+ C(g), the rate constant is given as (Pi is initial pressure and Pt is pressure at time t)

  • k=2.303tlogPiPt 

  • k=2.303tlogPi(2Pi-Pt)

  • k=2.303tlog2Pi-PtPi

  • k=2.303tlogPi -Pt2Pi


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650.

The activation energy for most of the reactions is approximately 50 kJ mol-1 .The value of temperature coefficient for such reactions is :

  • > 2

  • > 3

  • < 1

  • > 4


B.

> 3

The temperature coefficient is the ratio of two velocity constants having the difference of 10° C.

Temperature coefficient = kt + 10kt

For most of the reaction its value lies between 2 and 3 .


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