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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

691.

87.5% decomposition of a radioactive substance complete in 3 hours. What is the half-life of that substance ?

  • 2 hours

  • 3 hours

  • 90 minutes

  • 1 hour


692.

According to Hess's law, the heat of reaction depends upon :

  • initial condition of reactants

  • initial and final conditions of reactants

  • intermediate path of the reaction

  • end conditions of reactants


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693.

A reaction is catalysed by 'X' Here 'X' :

  • decreases the rate constant of reaction

  • does not affect the equilibrium constant of reaction

  • decreases the enthalpy of reaction

  • decreases the activation energy


D.

decreases the activation energy

Catalysts reduce the activation energy for reaction and thus increase the rate of reaction .


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694.

For a reaction; A + B  product, it was found that rate of reaction increases four times if concentration of 'A' is doubled, but the rate of reaction remains unaffected if concentration of 'B' is doubled. Hence, the rate law for reaction is :

  • rate = k[A][B]

  • rate = k[A]2

  • rate = k [A]2[B]1

  • rate = k [A]2[B]2


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695.

For the reaction :

H2 + Cl2 Sunlight 2HCl , the order of reaction is :

  • 0

  • 2

  • 1

  • 3


696.

The rate constant k, for the reaction 

N2O5(g) 2NO2(g) +12O2(g) is 2.3 x 10-2s-1. Which equation given below describes the change of [N2O5] with time? [N2O5]0 and [N2O5]t correspond to concentration of N2O5 initially and at time t.

  • [N2O5]t =[N2O5]0 +kt

  • [N2O5]t = [N2O5]0ekt

  • log[N2O5]t = log[N2O5]0 +kt

  • ln[N2O5]0[N2O5]t= kt


697.

For the reaction A + 2B → C, the reaction rate is doubled, if the concentration of A is doubled. The rate is increased by four times when concentrations of both A and B are increased by four times. The order of the reaction is

  • 3

  • 0

  • 1

  • 2


698.

The increase in rate constant of a chemical reaction with increasing temperature is (are) due to the fact(s) that

  • the number of collisions among the reactant molecules increases with increasing temperature

  • the activation energy of the reaction decreases with increasing temperature

  • the concentration of the reactant molecules increases with increasing temperature

  • the number of reactant molecules acquiring the activation energy increases with increasing temperature


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699.

Identify the correct statement from the following in a chemical reaction.

  • The entropy always increases

  • The change in entropy along with the suitable change in enthalpy decides the rate of reaction

  • The enthalpy always decreases

  • Both the enthalpy and the entropy remain constant


700.

Which one of the following is wrong about molecularity of a reaction?

  • It may be whole number or fractional

  • It is calculated from reaction mechanism

  • It is the number of molecules of the reactants taking part in a single step chemical reaction

  • It is always equal to the order of elementary reaction


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