How are synthetic detergents better than soaps?  from Chemistr

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

91.

Why are cimetidine and ranitidine better antacids than sodium hydrogencarbonate or magnesium or aluminium hydroxide?

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92.

Can aspartame be used as artifical sweetner by all people. Explain. 

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93. Why is use of aspartame is limited to cold food and soft drinks?
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94.

What are artificial sweetening agents? Give two examples.

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95. What problem arises in using alitame as artificial sweetener?
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96. How are synthetic detergents better than soaps? 


Synthetic detergents can be used for washing purposes even when the water is hard, whereas soaps are not suitable for washing with hard water. This is because of the fact that synthetic detergents can lather with hard water. This is because of the fact that synthetic detergents can lather well even in hard water because they do not form insoluble calcium or magnesium salts on reacting with calcium and magnesium ions present in hard water. Soap, however, forms insoluble calcium and magnesium salts with hard water which reduces its cleansing ability.


Hence, Synthetic detergents better than soaps.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

97.

Explain the following terms with suitable examples:
(i) cationic detergents,
(ii) anionic detergents and
(iii) neutral detergents.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

98.

What are biodegradable and non-biodegradable detergents? Give one example of each.

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99.

Why do soaps not work in hard water?

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100.

Can you use soaps and synthetic detergents to check the hardness of water?

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