How are antiseptics distinguished from disinfectants? Give two e

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

171. What kind of medicines is given to the agitated and violent patient?
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172.

Name one medicinal compound each that is used to treat (i) hypertension, (ii) general body pain. 

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173.

Soap is a weak antiseptic. What may be added to soap to improve its antiseptic action?

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174.

Name two nacrotics which are used as analgesics.

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175.

Why is ethanol added to soap?

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176.

Name a broad spectrum antibiotic and state two diseases for which it is prescribed.

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177.

Describe the functions of antibiotics and antiseptics. Give one example of each.

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178.

Name the drug used in (i) typhoid, (ii) tuberculosis,  (iii) pneumonia.

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179.

How are antiseptics distinguished from disinfectants? Give two examples of each.


A drug which used to destroy diseases carrying microorganism by local application on skin, mucosa or cavities is called as antiseptic. For example dettol and tincture of iodine.

A drug which used to destroy microoraganism from floors, instruments etc. is called disinfectants. Example 0.2 percent solution of phenol or chlorine in the concentration of 0.2 to 0.4 ppm in aqueous solutions are disinfectants.

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180.

Give the structure of chloramphenicol. For which disease can it be used?

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