Lanthanoides and actinodes are placed in separate rows at the bottom of the periodic table. Explain the reason for this arrangement.
Name the block to which the elements with following valence shell electronic configurations belong:
(i) 3s2 3p5
(ii) 3d104s2
(iii) 3p64s2
(iv) 6s2 4f0
(v) 4s1 3d5
(i) 3s2 3p5 : p-block
(ii) 3d10 4s2 : d- block
(iii) 3p6 4s2 : s-block
(iv) 6s2 4f0 : s-block
(v) 4s1 3d5 : d-block