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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

281.

Identify the correct statement.

  • Lead forms compounds in +2 oxidation state due to inert pair effect.

  • All halogens show only negative oxidation state.

  • Catenation property increases from boron to oxygen.

  • Oxadation state of oxygen is - 1 in ozonides.


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282.

An element has [Ar] 3d1 configuration in its +2 oxidation state. Its position in the periodic table is

  • period - 3, group - 3

  • penod - 3, group - 7

  • period - 4, group - 3

  • period - 3, group - 9


C.

period - 4, group - 3

Electronic configuration of the element in +2 oxidation state is [Ar] 3d1. This electronic configuration is obtained after losing 2 electrons.

 Atomic number of the element

= Atomic number of Ar + 1 + 2

= 18 + 1 + 2

= 21

Thus, element is Scandium. It is a d-block element. The electronic configuration of Sc = [Ar] 3d1 4s2.

Here, n = 4; therefore, it belongs to 4th period.

Group = Total number of valence shell electrons = 3

So, the element belongs to period - 4 and group - 3.


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283.

Which of the following can be represented by the configuration [Kr] 5s2?

  • Ca

  • Sr

  • Ba

  • Ra


284.

Out of the following electronic configurations the one of a transition element, is

  • 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6 3d10, 4s2 4p6

  • 1s2, 2s2p6, 3s2 3p6 3d3, 4s2

  • 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6, 4s2

  • 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6 3d10, 4s2 4p1


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285.

The element with atomic number 55 belongs to which block of the periodic table?

  • s-block

  • p-block

  • d-block

  • f-block


286.

Which of the following has largest size?

  • Al

  • Al+

  • Al2+

  • Al3+


287.

To which block is related an element having electronic configuration 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6 3d10, 4s1 in the periodic table?

  • s-block

  • p-block

  • d-block

  • f-block


288.

The electronic configuration of an element is 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2 3p6, 3d10, 4s2 4p3. Its properties would be similar to which of the following elements?

  • Boron

  • Oxygen

  • Nitrogen

  • Chlorine


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289.

The number of unpaired electrons in Fe3+ (Z = 26 ) is

  • 4

  • 5

  • 6

  • 3


290.

Outermost configuration for Z = 25, is

  • 4s2, 3d5

  • 5s2, 4d5

  • 4s2, 3d3

  • 4s2, 3d1


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