271.The conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution at 298 K is 0.0129 s cm–1. The resistance of this solution in a conductivity cell is found to be 58 ohms. What is the cell constant of the cell? The 0.1 M AgNO3 solution at 298 K in the same conductivity cell offered a resistance of 60.5 ohms. What is the conductivity of 0.1 M AgNO3 solution?
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272.Resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 100 £2. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 520 Ω. Calculate the conductivity and molar conductivity of 0.02 M KC1 solution. The conductivity of 0.1 M KCl at 298 K is 0.0129 s cm–1.
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273.The electrical resistance of a column of 0.05 M NaOH solution of diameter 1 cm and length 50 cm is 5.55 x 103 ohm. Calculate its resistivity, conductivity and molar conductivity.
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274.250 cm3 solution containing 1 g of Ca(NO3)2 in conductivity cell offered a resistance of 48 ohms. The cell constant of conductivity of the solution is 0.56 cm-1. Find the molar conductivity.
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275.The conductivity of 0.00241 M acetic acid is 7.896 x 10–5 s cm–1. Calculate its molar conductivity and if Λ°m for acetic acid is 390.5 s cm2 mol–1, what is its dissociation constant?
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276.Λ°m for NaCl, HCl and CH3COONa are 126.4, 425.9 and 91.0 s cm2 mol–1respectively. Calculate Λ° for HAC.
277.The specific conductance of a saturated solution of AgCl in water is 1.826 x 10–6ohm–1 cm–1 at 25°C. Calculate its solubility in water at 25°C. [Given Λ∞m (Ag+) = 61.92 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1 and Λ∞m (CI– ) = 76.34 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1]
Λ∞m (AgCl) = λ∞mm (Ag+) + λ∞m (Cl–)
Solubility (in mol L-1) =
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278.Calculate the molar conductance at infinite dilution of ethanoic acid from the following data: Λ°m (HCl) = 425.9 s cm2 mol–1 Λ°m (CH3COONa) = 91.0s cm2 mol–1 Λ°m (NaCl) = 126.4 s cm2 mol–1
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Long Answer Type
279.Draw curves to show how the molar conductance of strong electrolytes varies with dilution.
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Short Answer Type
280.The molar conductivity of KCl solutions at different concentration at 298 K are given below:
C/mol L–1
Λ/s cm2 mol–1
0.000198
0.000309
0.000521
0.000989
148.61
148.29
147.81
147.09
Show that a plot between A and C1/2 is a straight line. Determine the values of Λ° and Λ for KCl.