A current of 12 ampere is passed through an electrolytic cell con

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741.

A current of 12 ampere is passed through an electrolytic cell containing aqueous NiSO4 solution. Both Ni and H2 gas are formed at the cathode. The current efficiency is 60%. What is the mass of nickel deposited on the cathode per hour?

  • 7.883g

  • 3.941g

  • 5.91g

  • 2.645g


A.

7.883g

Ni- + 2e- Ni ( at cathode)Equivalent weight of Ni = mol. wtgain electron                                           = 58.72= 29.35i=12A. t=1h= 60 x 60s, Z=Equ. wt96500weight of deposite Ni =Zit x efficiency100                                       = 29.35 × 12 × 60 × 60 ×6096500×100                                      = 7.883g


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742.

The cell reaction of a cell is Mg(s) + Cu2+(aq)  Cu(s) + Mg2+(aq). If the standard reduction potentials of Mg and Cu are - 2.37 and + 0.34V respectively. The emf of the cell is

  • 2.03V

  • -2.03V

  • +2.71V

  • -2.71V


743.

In the electrochemical reaction, 2Fe3++ Zn  Zn2++ 2Fe2+ increasing the concentration of Fe2+

  • increases cell emf

  • increases the current flow

  • decrease the cell emf

  • alter the pH of the solution


744.

Distribution law was given by :

  • Henry

  • vant Hoff

  • Nernst

  • Ostwald


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745.

When Cu reacts with AgNO3 solution, the reaction takes place is:

  • oxidation of Cu

  • reduction of Cu

  • oxidation of Ag

  • reduction of NO3-


746.

For a cell involving one electron E°cell = 0.59 V at 298 K, the equilibrium constant for the cell reaction is :[ Given that 2.303F= 0.059V at T = 298 K].

  • 1.0 × 105

  • 1.0 × 1010

  • 1.0 × 1030

  • 1.0 × 102


747.

For the cell reaction

2Fe3+ (aq) +2l-(aq) → 2Fe2+(aq) + I2(aq)

Ecell= 0.24V at 298 K. The standard Gibbs energy (ΔrGΘ) of the cell reaction is:

[Given that Faraday constant F = 96500 C mol–1]

  • – 23.16 kJ mol–1

  • 46.32 kJ mol-1

  • 23.16 kJ mol-1

  • - 46.32 kJ mol-1


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