Consider the two gaseous equilibria involving SO2 and the corresponding equilibrium constants at 298 K
SO2 (g) + O2 (g) SO3 (g); K1
2SO3 (g) 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g); K2
The values of the equilibrium constants are related by
K2 = K1
K2 = K
K2 =
K2 =
For the reaction,
A + B C + D,
the initial concentrations of A and B are equal. The equilibrium concentration of C is two times the equilibrium concentration of A. The equilibrium constant is
4
9
Solubility products of Al(OH)3 and Zn(OH)2 are 8.5 × 10-23 and 1.8 × 10-4 respectively. If both Al3+ and Zn2+ ions are present in a solution, which one will be precipitated first on addition of NH4OH?
Al(OH)3
Zn(OH)2
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
A.
Al(OH)3
For precipitation,
Ionic product > Ksp (solubility product)
Thus, the compound for which solubility product (and/ or solubility) is lowest, will precipitate first.
Hence, Al(OH)3 will be precipitated first.
Nitric acid ionises slightly in HF,
Then.
HNO3 and H2NO
HF and F- are bases
HNO3 and F- are bases
only HNO3 is base
If the molar solubility of X3B3(AlF6)2 at 298 K is x, the solubility product Ksp is
18x3
27x4
27x8
2916x8
For the equilibrium reaction,
2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) 2SO3 (g) + H
the increase in temperature
favours the formation of SO3
favours the decomposition of SO3
does not affect the equilibrium
stops the reaction