Important Questions of Hydrocarbons Chemistry | Zigya

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421.

The degree of unsaturation of C6H6 and butyne-2 respectively are

  • 6 and 3

  • 6 and 2

  • 2 and 6

  • 4 and 2


422.

A salt producing hydrocarbon among these compounds is

  • ethane

  • methane

  • ethene

  • ethyne


423.

Octane numberis zero for

  • n-octane

  • iso-octane

  • n-heptane

  • iso-heptane


424.

Among the following alkenes, which one is ,the most stable?

  • CH2=CH2

  • CH3-CH=CH2

  • CH3-CH=CH-CH3

  • (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2


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425.

In acetylene molecule, the two carbon atoms are linked by

  • one sigma-bond and two pi-bonds

  • two sigma-bonds and one pi-bond

  • three sigma-bonds

  • three pi-bonds


426.

Pick out the alkane which differs from the other members of the group

  • 2,2-dimethyl propane

  • pentane

  • 2-methyl butane

  • 2,2-dimethyl butane


427.

On treating a mixture of two alkyl halides with sodium metal in dry ether, 2-methyl propane was obtained. The alkyl halides are

  • 2-chloropropane and chloromethane

  • 2-chloropropane and chloroethane

  • chloromethane and chloroethane

  • chloromethane and 1-chloropropane


428.

Which one of the following statements about benzyl chloride is incorrect?

  • It is less reactive than alkyl halides

  • It can be oxidised to benzaldehyde by boiling with copper nitrate solution

  • It is a lachrymatory liquid and answers Beilstein's test

  • It gives a white precipitate with alcoholic silver nitrate


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429.

Which cycloalkane has the lowest heat of combustion per CH2 group?

  • Cyclopropane

  • Cyclobutane

  • Cyclopentane

  • Cyclohexane


430.

A gas decolourised by KMnO4 solution but gives no precipitate with ammoniacal cuprous chloride is

  • ethane

  • methane

  • ethene

  • acetylene


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