What is liquified petroleum gas (L.P.G.)? from Chemistry Hydroc

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

241. How will you convert benzene into:
(i) p-Nitrobromobenzene
(ii) m-Nitrochlorobenzene
(iii) p-Nitrotoluene
(iv) Acetophenone?


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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

242.

Out of benzene, m-dinitrobenzene and toluene which will undergo nitration most easily and why?

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243.

How will you explain the directive influence of alkyl group (in the case of toluene)?

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244.

How will you explain the directive influence of –NH2 group (in the case of aniline)?

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245.

How will you explain the directive influence of -CHO group?

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246.

How will you explain the directive influence of halogens?

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247.

Arrange the following set of compounds in order of their decreasing relative reactivity with an electrophile E+:

(a) Chlorobenzene; 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene, p- nitro chlorobenzene

(b) Toluene, p-H3C – C6H4 – NO2, p-O2N – C6H4 – NO2
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

248.

What are polynuclear hydrocarbons? Discuss the toxicity of polynuclear hydrocarbons.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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249.

What is liquified petroleum gas (L.P.G.)?


This is generally a mixture of propane and butane (n-butane as well as isobutane) compressed under pressure as a liquid and stored in iron cylinders. It is the major source of household fuel because the combustion of both propane and butane is almost complete without any unburnt carbon released to the atmosphere.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

250.

Discuss measures for the control of pollution problems with special reference to the use of C.N.G.

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