When helium gas is allowed to expand into vaccum, heating effect is observed. The reason for this is (assume He as a non ideal gas)
He is an inert gas
The inversions temperature of helium is very high
The inversion temperature of helium is very low
He has the lowest boiling point
Which of the following conditions are correct for real solutions showing negative deviation from Raoult's law?
ΔHMix <0, ΔVMix > 0
ΔHMix >0, ΔVMix > 0
ΔHMix >0, ΔVMix < 0
ΔHMix <0, ΔVMix <0
D.
ΔHMix <0, ΔVMix <0
Conditions that are correct for real solutions showing negative deviation from Raoult's law are as follows
pA< pA ° xA and pB < pA ° xB
ΔmixH = -ve
Dissolution is exothermic heating decreases solubility Δmix V= -ve.
Molal depression constant for a solvent is 4.0 K kg mol-1. The depression in the freezing point of the solvent for 0.03 mol kg-1 solution of K2SO4 is : (Assume complete dissociation of the electrolyte)
0.24 K
0.12 K
0.18 K
0.36 K
For the solution of the gases w, x, y and z in water at 298 K, the Henrys law constants (KH) are 0.5, 2, 35 and 40 kbar, respectively. The correct plot for the given data is :
The osmotic pressure of a dilute solution of an ionic compound XY in water is four times that of a solution of 0.01 M BaCl2 in water. Assuming complete dissociation of the given ionic compounds is water, the concentration of XY (in mol L-1 ) in solution is
4 × 10-4
16 × 10-4
4 × 10-2
6 × 10-2
At room temperature a dilute solution of urea is prepared by dissolving 0.60g of urea in 360g of water . If the vapour pressure of pure water at this temperature is 35mmHg , Lowering of vapour pressure will be (molar mass of urea =60g mol-1).
0.28mmHg
0.031 mmHg
0.027Hg
0.017mmHg
1 g of a non-volatile non – electrolyte solute is dissolved in 100 g of two different solvents A and B whose ebulliscopic constants are in the ratio of 1:5. The ratio of the elevation in their boiling points, is:
1:0.2
10: 1
5: 1
1: 5
A 1000C the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5 g of a solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. If Kb = 0.52, the boiling point of this solution will be
1000C
1020C
1030C
1030C
Which of the following statements about the composition of the vapour over an ideal 1:1 molar mixture of benzene and toluene is correct? Assume that the temperature is constant at 250C.
(Given, vapour pressure data at 250C benzene = 12.8 kPa, toluene = 3.85 kPa)
The vapour will contain a higher percentage of toluene
The vapour will contain equal amounts of benzene and toluene
Not enough information is given to make a prediction
Not enough information is given to make a prediction