Normal solution is :
inert solution
acidic solution
one litre containing one equivalent
basic solution
The vapour pressure will be lowest for :
0.1 M sugar solution
0.1 M KCl solution
0.1 M Cu(NO3)2 solution
0.1 M AgNO3 solution
Blood cells will remain as such in :
hypertonic solution
hypotonic solution
isotonic solution
none of the above
A 5% solution (by mass) of cane sugar in water has freezing point of 271 K and freezing point of, pure water is 273.15 K. The freezing point of a 5% solution (by mass) of glucose in water is
271 K
273.15 K
269.07 K
277.23 K.
Assertion : If red blood cells were removed from the body and placed in pure water, pressure inside the cells increases.
Reason : The concentration of salt content in the cells increases.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false.
Both assertion and reason are false statements.
Assertion : The water pouch of instant cold pack for treating athletic injuries breaks when squeezed and NH4NO3 dissolves lowering the temperature.
Reason : Addition of non-volatile solute into solvent results into depression of freezing point of solvent.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
If assertion is true, but reason is false.
Both assertion and reason are false statements.
A.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Freezing point of a substance is defined as the temperature at which the vapour pressure of its liquid is equal to the vapour pressure of the corresponding solid. Since the addition of a non-volatile solute always lowers the vapour pressure of solvent, therefore it will be in equilibrium with solid phase at a lower pressure and hence at a lower temperature.
Assertion : Addition of NH4OH to an aqueous solution of BaCl2 in the presence of NH4Cl (excess) precipitates Ba(OH)2.
Reason : Ba(OH)2 is insoluble in water.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion : The molecular weight of acetic acid determined by depression in freezing point method in benzene and water was found to be different.
Reason : Water is polar and benzene is non-polar.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false.
Which one of these, is not a colligative property ?
vapour pressure
osmotic pressure
lowering in freezing point
Elevation in boiling point
The osmotic pressure of which solution is maximum? (consider that decimormal solution of each is 90% dissociated) :
Aluminium sulphate
Barium chloride
Sodium sulphate
A mixture of equal volumes of (b) and (c)