Important Questions of States of Matter Chemistry | Zigya

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231.

A gas will approach ideal behavior at

  • Low temperature and low pressure

  • Low temperature and high pressure

  • High temperature and low pressure

  • High temperature and high pressure


232.

Pressure of ideal and real gases at 0K are

  • >0 and 0

  • <0 and 0

  • 0 and 0

  • 0 and >0


233.

Mixing of N2 and H2 from an ideal gas mixture at room temperature in a container. For this process, which of the following statement is true?

  • H = 0; Ssurrounding = 0; Ssystem = 0 and G = -ve

  • H = 0; Ssurrounding = 0; Ssystem > 0 and G = -ve

  • H > 0; Ssurrounding = 0; Ssystem > 0 and G = -ve

  • H < 0; Ssurrounding > 0; Ssystem < 0 and G = -ve


234.

Consider a fuel cell supplied with 1 mol of H2 gas and 10 moles of O2 gas. If fuel cell is operated at 9.63 mA current, how long will it deliver power? (Assume 1 F = 96500 C/mole of electrons).

  • 1 × 106 s

  • 0.5 × 106 s

  • 2 × 106 s

  • 4 × 106 s


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235.

Critical density of a gas having molecular weight 39 g mol-1 is 0.1 × 103 g cm-3. Its critical volume in L mol-1 is

  • 0.390

  • 3.90

  • 0.039

  • 39.0


236.

18 g of glucose is dissolved in 178.2 g of water. The vapour pressure of the solution at 100° C is (vapour pressure of pure water at 100° C is 760 mm Hg)

  • 767.6 mm Hg

  • 760 mm Hg

  • 752.4 mm Hg

  • 725.4 mm Hg


237.

If two moles of an ideal gas at 500 K occupies a volume of 41 L, the pressure of the gas is (R = 0.082 L atm K-1 mol-1)

  • 2 atm

  • 3 atm

  • 4 atm

  • 5 atm


238.

At 273 K, the density of a certain gaseous oxide at 2 atm is same as that of dioxygen at 5 atm. The molecular mass of the oxide (in g mol-1) is

  • 80

  • 64

  • 32

  • 160


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239.

Two vessels of volumes 16.4 L and 5 L contains two ideal gases of molecular existence at the respective temperature of 27°C and 227°C and exert 1.5 and 4.1 atm, respectively. The ratio of the number of molecules of the former to that of the later is

  • 2

  • 1

  • 12

  • 13


240.

When 4 g of an ideal gas A is introduced into an evacuated flask kept at 25°C, the pressure is found to be one atmosphere. If 6 g of another ideal gas B is then added to the same flask, the pressure becomes 2 atm at the same temperature. The ratio of molecular weight (M: MB) of the two gases would be

  • 1 : 2

  • 2 : 1

  • 2 : 3

  • 3 : 2


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