When a sample of gas is compressed at constant temperature from 1

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

241.

Identify an extensive property amongst the following.

  • Viscosity

  • Heat capacity

  • Density

  • Surface tension


242.

The gas with the highest critical temperature is

  • CO2

  • He

  • N2

  • O2


243.

Intramolecular hydrogen bond is present in

  • water

  • o-nitrophenol

  • p-nitrophenol

  • methylamine


244.

56 g of nitrogen and 96 g of oxygen are mixed isothermally and at a total pressure of 10 atm. The partial pressures of oxygen and nitrogen (in atm) are respectively

  • 6,4

  • 4,6

  • 5,5

  • 2,8


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245.

Hydration of different ions in aqueous solution is an example of

  • ion-dipole interaction

  • ion-induced dipole interaction

  • dipole-dipole interaction

  • dipole-induced dipole interaction


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246.

When a sample of gas is compressed at constant temperature from 15 atm to 60 atm, its volume changes from 76 cm3 to 20.50 m3. Which of the following  statements are possible explanations of this behaviour ?

1.The gas behaves non-ideally

2. The gas dimerises

3. The gas is adsorbed into the vessel walls

  • 1, 2 and 3

  • 1 and 2 only

  • 2 and 3 only

  • 1 only


D.

1 only

At constant temperature, for ideal gas,

p1V1 = p2V2

For the given sample,

15 × 76 = 60 × 20.5

 p1V1 ≠  p2V2

Therefore, the gas behaves non-ideally. However, the gas neither undergo dimerisation nor absorbed into the vessel walls.


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247.

The vapour pressure of two liquids X and Y are 80 and 60 Torr respectively. The total vapour pressure of the ideal solution obtained by mixing 3 moles of X and 2 moles of Y would be

  • 68 Torr

  • 140 Torr

  • 48 Torr

  • 72 Torr


248.

Two liquids X and Y form an ideal solution. The mixture has a vapour pressure of 400 mm at 300 K when mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 1 and a vapour pressure of 350 mm when mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 2 at the same temperature. The vapour pressures of the two pure liquids X and Y respectively are

  • 550 mm, 250 mm

  • 350 mm, 450 mm

  • 350 mm, 700 mm

  • 500 mm, 500 mm


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249.

Which one of the following volume (V)- temperature (T) plots represents the behaviour of one mole of an ideal gas at one atmospheric pressure?


250.

Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules ?

  • 200 cc of NH3 at STP

  • 100 cc of CO2 at STP

  • 150 cc of N2 at STP

  • 500 cc of SO2 at STP


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