Important Questions of Structure of Atom Chemistry | Zigya

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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91.

Describe briefly Thomson model of an atom.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

92.

How is position of electron and proton in an atom established? Describe an experiment in this regard.
Or
Describe Rutherford's scattering experiment. How did it lead to Rutherford’s nuclear model of atom?
Or
Describe an experiment which provides evidence that most of the charge and mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

93.

How will you explain the observations of Rutherford's α-ray scattering experiment?

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94. In Rutherford’s experiment, generally the thin foil of heavy atoms like gold, platinum etc. have been used to be bombarded by the α-particles. If the thin foil of light atoms like aluminium etc. is used, what difference would be observed from the above results?
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

95.

Discuss the drawbacks or limitations of Rutherford model of atom.

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96.

How was neutron discovered? Describe briefly.

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97.

What are atomic number and mass number? How are they related to each other?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

98.

Calculate the mass and charge of one mole of electrons.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

99. How many neutrons and protons arc there in the following nuclei:

 space left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis space straight C presubscript 06 presuperscript 12 space space space space space space left parenthesis ii right parenthesis space straight O presubscript 08 presuperscript 16 space space space space space space left parenthesis iii right parenthesis space Mg presubscript 12 presuperscript 24 space space space left parenthesis iv right parenthesis space Fe presubscript 26 presuperscript 56 space space space space space space space space space left parenthesis straight v right parenthesis space Sr presubscript 38 presuperscript 88
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

100. Mass number of an element is 27 and number of protons is 13. Calculate the number of electrons, neutrons and atomic number.
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