The basis of quantum mechanical model of an atom is from Chemist

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

381.

Which one of the following transitions of an electron in hydrogen atom emits radiation of the lowest wavelength?

  • n2 = ∞ to n1=2

  • n2= 4 to n1 =3

  • n2= 2 to n1 =1

  • n2 = 5 to n1=3


382.

Which one of the following conditions is incorrect for a well behaved wave function (Ψ)?

  • Ψ must be fine

  • Ψ must be single valued

  • Ψ must be infinite

  • Ψ must be continuous


383.

The electron affinity values of elements A, B, C and D are respectively -135, -60, -200 and -348 kJ mol-1. The outer electronic configuration of element B is

  • 3s2 3p5

  • 3s3p4

  • 3s2 3p3

  • 3s2 3p2


384.

Which one of the following frequencies of radiation (in Hz) has a wavelength of 600 nm?

  • 2.0 × 1013 

  • 5.0 × 1016 

  • 2.0 × 1014 

  • 5.0 × 1014 


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385.

According to Bohr's theory which one of the following values of angular momentum of hydrogen atom is not permitted?

  • 1.25 hπ

  • hπ

  • 1.5  hπ

  • 0.5 hπ


386.

The number of radial nodes of 3s and 2p orbitals respectively are

  • 0, 2

  • 2, 0

  • 1, 2

  • 2, 1


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387.

The basis of quantum mechanical model of an atom is

  • angular momentum of electron

  • quantum numbers

  • dual nature of electron

  • black body radiation


C.

dual nature of electron

The quantum or wave mechanical model of atom is based upon the dual nature of electron i.e., the electron is not only a particle but has a wave character. The wave character of electron has partical significance since its wavelength is easily observed in electromagnetic spectrum.


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388.

The quantum number which explains the line spectra observed as doublets in case of hydrogen and alkali metals and doublets and triplets in case of alkaline earth metals is

  • spin

  • azimuthal

  • magnetic

  • principal


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389.

A compound absorbs light in the wavelength region 490-500 nm. Its complementary colour is

  • red

  • blue

  • orange

  • blue-green


390.

Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is correct for an electron in 3d-orbital?

  • n = 3; l = 2; m = -3; s = +12

  • n = 3; l = 3; m = +3; s = -12

  • n = 3; l = 2; m = -2; s = +12

  • n = 3; l = 2; m = -3; s = -12


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