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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

281.

Associated colloid among the following is

  • sodium stearate

  • enzymes

  • proteins

  • cellulose


282.

The dispersed phase and dispersion medium in soap lather are respectively

  • gas and liquid

  • liquid and gas

  • solid and gas

  • solid and liquid


283.

In petrochemical industry, alcohols are directly converted to gasoline by passing over heated

  • platinum

  • ZSM-S

  • iron

  • nickel


284.

The ion that is more effective for the coagulation of As2S3 sol is

  • Al3+

  • Ba2+

  • Na+

  • SO42-


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285.

Which one of the following impurities present in colloidal solution cannot be remove by electrodialysis ?

  • Sodium chloride

  • Potassium sulphate

  • Urea

  • Calcium chloride


286.

The number of moles of lead nitrate needed to coagulate 2 moles of colloidal [AgI]I- is

  • 2

  • 1

  • 1/2

  • 2/3


287.

Plot of log x/m against log p is a straight line inclined at an angle of 45°. When the pressure is 0.5 atm and Freundlich parameter, k is 10, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of adsorbent will be (log 5 = 0.6990).

  • 1g

  • 2g

  • 3g

  • 5g


288.

On adding 1 mL of solution of 10% NaCl to 10 mL of gold sol in the presence of 0.25 g of starch, the coagulation is just prevented. The gold number of starch is

  • 250

  • 25

  • 2.5

  • 0.25


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289.

Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because the particles :

  • are positively charged

  • are negatively charged

  • are solvated

  • repel each other


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290.

Potassium stearate is obtained by the saponification of an oil or fat. It has the formula CH3–(CH2)16 .The molecule has a lyophobic end [CH3] and a lyophilic 'end COO- K+.Potassium stearate is an example for:

  • lyophobic colloid

  • associated colloid or micelle

  • lyophilic colloid

  • multimolecular colloid


B.

associated colloid or micelle

The substance, whose molecules associate with given solvent to form colloidal particle known as association colloidal. The molecule of soap & detergent are generally smaller than colloidal particle. These molecules associate in concentration solution to form colloidal size particle. These association of soap & detergent known as miscelle.


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