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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

361.

A crystalline solid X reacts with dil. HCl to liberate a gas Y. Y decolourises acidified KMnO4. When a gas 'Z' is slowly passed into an aqueous solution of Y, colloidal sulphur is obtained X and Z could be respectively

  • Na2S, SO3

  • Na2SO4, H2S

  • Na2SO3, H2S

  • Na2SO4, SO2


362.

Gold sol is not

  • a macromolecular colloid

  • a lyophobic colloid

  • a multimolecular colloid

  • negatively charged colloid


363.

For Freundlich isotherm a graph of log x/m is plotted against log p. The slope of the line and its y-axis intercept, respectively corresponds to

  • 1n , k

  • log 1n , k

  • 1n , log k

  • log 1n, log k


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364.

The electrolyte having maximum flocculation value for AgI/Ag+ sol is

  • NaCl

  • Na2S

  • Na2SO4

  • Na3PO4


A.

NaCl

According to Hardy - Schulze rule. Flocculation value (FV)∝1Coagulation power.

Since, coagulationg power is direct us related to valences of coagulating ion.

Thus, FV ∝ 1valency of flocculating ion electrolyte.

Hence, greater the valency of coagulating ion, lower will be the flocculating value and vice versa. As for the given positively charged sol, negative ion would be required for coagulation thus, for the given amons the coagulation power will be PO43-< SO42-= S2- < Cl- or flocculating but coagulating value would be in an order of  Cl- > S2- =  SO42->PO43-.Hence, NaCl will have the maximum flocculating value for the given positively charged sol.


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365.

Which of the following curve is in accordance with Freundlich adsorption isotherm?


366.

Which of the following statements is incorrect with respect to physisorption?

  • The forces involved are van der Waals' forces

  • More easily liquefiable gases are adsorbed easily

  • Under high pressure it results into multimolecular layer on adsorbent surface

  • Hadsorption is low and positive


367.

Sulphur sol contains

  • discrete S-atoms

  • discrete S molecules

  • large aggregates of S molecules

  • water dispersed in solid sulphur


368.

Which of the following colloids cannot be easily coagulated?

  • Lyophobic colloids

  • Multimolecular colloids

  • Macromolecular colloids

  • Irreversible colloids


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369.

The pressure of real gases is less than that of ideal gas because of

  • increases in the kinetic energy of the molecules

  • increases in the number of collisions

  • intermolecular attraction

  • finite size of particles


370.

An aerosol is a:

  • dispersion of a solid or liquid in a gas

  • dispersion of a solid in a liquid

  • dispersion of a liquid in a liquid

  • solid solution


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