Schottky defect is from Chemistry The Solid State

Previous Year Papers

Download Solved Question Papers Free for Offline Practice and view Solutions Online.

Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.
Advertisement

 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

481.

In a solid, a tom M occupies ccp lattice and 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids are occupied by atom N. Find the formula of solid formed by M and N.

  • M3N2

  • M2N3

  • M4N3

  • M3N4


482.

Assertion : The presence of a large number of Schottky defects in NaCl lowers its density.

Reason : In NaCl, there are approximately 106 Schottky pairs per cm3 at room temperature. 

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


483.

In tetragonal crystal system, which of following is not true?

  • All axial lengths and all axial angles are equal.

  • All three axial lengths are equal.

  • All three axial angles are equal.

  • Two axial angles are equal but the third is different.


484.

In solid ice, oxygen atom is surrounded

  • tetrahedrally by 4 hydrogen atoms

  • octahedrally by 2 oxygen and 4 hydrogen atoms

  • tetrahedrally by 2 hydrogen and 2 oxygen atoms

  • octahedrally by 6 hydrogen atoms


Advertisement
Advertisement

485.

Schottky defect is

  • vacancy of ions

  • delocalization of ions

  • interstitial vacancy of ions

  • vacancy of only cations


A.

vacancy of ions

In Schottky defect, some of the lattice points are unoccupied, i.e. it consists of vacancies or holes. The number of missing cations and anions is the same, thus crystal remains neutral.


Advertisement
486.

Assertion : bcc and hcp has same packing efficiency.

Reason : Both have same number of atoms per unit cell and same arrangement.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


487.

Assertion: Due to Frenkel defect, density of the crystalline solid decreases.

Reason : In Frenkel defect, cation or anion leaves the crystal.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


488.

Schottky defect in crystals is observed when

  • unequal number cations and anions are missing from the lattice

  • equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice

  • an ion leaves its normal site and occupies an interstitial site

  • density of the crystal is increased.


Advertisement
489.

The coordination number in hcp is

  • 6

  • 12

  • 18

  • 24


490.

In face centred cubic unit cell edge length is :

  • 43r

  • 42r

  • 2r

  • 32r


Advertisement