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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

51. The first ionisation energies of third transition series is higher than those of first and second transition series. Why?
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52.

For the first row transition metals the E° values are:
E° V Cr Mn Fe Co Mc Cu
(M2+/M) –1.18 –0.91 –1.18 –0.44 –0.28 –0.25 +0.34
Explain the irregularity in the above values.

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53. Why is the E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple much more positive than that for Cr3+/Cr2+ or Fe3+/Fe2+? Explain.
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54. What would be the nature of copper(I) oxide?
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55.

Calculate the magnetic moment of a divalent ion in aqueous solution its atomic number is 25.


Electronic configuration of Mn is 4s2 3d5 in its divalent state maganese loose electron form s orbital thus it have five unpaired electron.With  d5configuration (five unpaired electrons). The magnetic moment, p is

μ =n(n+2)Where n is unpaired electron 

μ = 5 (5+2)   = 5.92 BM.
μ = 5 (5+2)   = 5.92 BM.
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56. Give the formula for finding out the magnetic moment of an atom.
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57. What is the unit of magnetic moment (μ)?
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58. The d-electron configuration of Co2+ and Cu2+ is d7 and d9 respectively. Which one of these ions will be more paramagnetic?
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59. The d-electron configuration of Mn2+ and Ti2+ is d5 and d2 respectively. Which one of these ions will be more paramagnetic?
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60. Why is bivalent Ti2+ ion paramagnetic in nature?
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