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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

471.

Calomel is

  • Hg2Cl2

  • Hg + Hg2Cl2


472.

Which of the following complex neutralises three molecules of AgNO3?

  • [Co(NH3)6]Cl3

  • [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2

  • [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl

  • [Co(NH3)3Cl3]


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473.

Elements which generally exhibit multiple oxidation states and whose ions are usually coloured are

  • metalloids

  • non- metals

  • tranistion elements

  • gases


C.

tranistion elements

Transition elements exhibit multiple oxidation states because transition elements have their valence electrons in two different sets of orbitals, i.e. (n -l)d and ns. Since there is very little difference in the energies of these orbitals, both energy levels can be used for bond formation.
Note: First and last member of transition series doesn't exhibit multiple oxidation states.


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474.

The transition metals mostly are

  • diamagnetic

  • paramagentic

  • neither diamagnetic nor paramagnetic

  • both diamagnetic and paramagnetic.


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475.

The correct statement in respect of d-block elements is

  • they are all metals

  • they show variable valency

  • they form coloured ions and complex salts

  • All the above statements are correct


476.

On reduction of KMnO4, by oxalic acid in acidic medium, the oxidation number of Mn changes. What is the magnitude of this change?

  • From 7 to 2

  • From 6 to 2

  • From 5 to 2

  • From 7 to 4


477.

Zinc and mercury do not show variable valency like d-block elements because

  • they are soft

  • their d- shells are complete

  • they have only two electron in the outer most sub shell

  • Their d- shell are completed


478.

Mark the oxide which is amphoteric in character

  • CO2

  • SiO2

  • SnO2

  • CaO


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479.

The transition metals mostly are

  • diamagnetic

  • paramagnetic

  • neither diamagnetic nor paramagnetic

  • both diamagnetic and paramagnetic


480.

The formula of a phosphate of a metal M, is MPO4. The formula of its nitrate will be

  • MNO3

  • M(NO3-)2

  • M(NO3)3

  • M2(NO3)3


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