Explain the structure of boric acid.
Boric acid has a layer structure in which
the planar trigonal
H-atoms form a covalent bond with one BO3 unit and a hydrogen bond with another BO3 unit.
Discuss the characteristics of group 14 elements in terms of:
(i) Atomic radius
(ii) Ionisation enthalpy
(iii) Electropositive character
(iv) Melting and boiling points.
Explain why is there a phenomenal decrease in ionisation enthalpy from carbon to silicion.
Discuss the characteristics of group 14 elements in terms of:
(i) Oxidation states
(ii) Metallic character.