Important Questions of The s-Block Elements Chemistry | Zigya

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211.

Both lithium and magnesium display several similar properties due to the diagonal relationship; however, the one which is incorrect is :

  • Both form basic carbonates

  • Both form soluble bicarbonates

  • Both form nitrides

  • Both form nitrides

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212.

When BaCl2 is added to an aqueous salt solution, a white precipitate is obtained. The anion among CO32--, SO32-- and SO42- that was present in the solution can be

  • CO32- but not any of the other two

  • SO32- but not any of the other two

  • SO42- but not any of the other two

  • Any of them


213.

Match the flame colours of the alkaline earth metal salts in the Bunsen burner.
A. Calcium p. Brick red
B. Strontium q. Apple green
C. Barium r. Crimson

  • A - p; B - r; C - q

  • A - r; B - p; C - q

  • A - q; B ; r; C - p

  • A - p; B - q; C - r


214.

Which of the following statement(s) is (are) correct when a mixture of NaCl and K2Cr2O7 is gently warmed with conc. H2SO4?

  • A deep red vapour is evolved

  • The vapour when passed through NaOH solution, gives a yellow solution

  • Chlorine gas is also evolved

  • Chromyl chloride is formed


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215.

Addition of sodium thiosulphate solution to a solution of silver nitrate gives X as white precipitate, insoluble in water but soluble in excess thiosulphate solution to give Y. On boiling in water, Y gives Z. X, Y and Z respectively are

  • Ag2S2O3, Na3[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2S

  • Ag2SO4, Na[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2S2

  • Ag2S2O3, Na5[Ag(S2O3)3], AgS

  • Ag2SO3, Na3[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2O


216.

Among the following compounds, the one(s) that gives (give) effervescence with aqueous NaHCO3 solution is (are)

(CH3CO)2 O           CH3COOH         PhOH          CH3COCHO

   I                           II                   III                 IV

  • I and II

  • I and III

  • Only II

  • I and IV


217.

Chlorine gas reacts with red hot calcium oxide to give

  • bleaching powder and dichlorine monoxide

  • bleaching powder and water

  • calcium chloride and chlorine dioxide

  • calcium chloride and oxygen


218.

The reaction of nitroprusside anion with sulphide ion gives purple colouration due to the formation of

  • the tetranionic complex of iron (II) coordinating to one NOS- ion

  • the dianoinic complex of iron (II) coordinating to one NCS- ion

  • the trianoionic complex of iron (III) coordinating to one NOS- ion

  • the tetranionic complex of iron (III) coordinating to one NCSion


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219.

An amorphous solid (X) burns in air to form a gas (Y) which turns lime water milky. This gas decolarises aqueous solution of acidified KMnOgas (Y)reacts with oxygen to give another gas (Z) which is responsible for acid rain. X, Y and Z are

  • X Y Z
    C CO CO2
  • X Y Z
    S SO2 SO3
  • X Y Z
    P P2O3 P2O5
  • X Y Z
    S SO3 H2SO4

220.

A black power when heated with conc. HCl gives a greenish yellow gas. The gas acts as an oxidising and a bleaching agent. When it is passed are slaked lime, a white power is formed which is a ready source of gas. The black powder and white power respectively are

  • KClO3 and NaClO3

  • MnO2 and CaCOCl2

  • MnO2 and KClO3

  • MnCl4 and COCl2


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