The carbonate that will not decompose on heating is from Chemist

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251.

The carbonate that will not decompose on heating is

  • Na2CO3

  • CaCO3

  • BaCO3

  • SrCO3


A.

Na2CO3

Na2CO3 will not decompose on heating. All alkali metal (I A group), carbonates (except Li2CO3) are highly stable and not decomposes on heating.

Carbonates of alkaline earth metal (II A group) decompose into CO2 and metal oxide. 


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252.

Thomas slag is referred to as :

  • calcium silicate

  • calcium phosphate

  • barium phosphate

  • strontium silicate


253.

Which one of the following statements is true for all the alkali metals?

  • They react with halogens to give the halides MX

  • Their nitrates decompose on heating to give NO2 and O2

  • Their carbonates decompose on heating to give CO2 and the metal oxide

  • They react with oxygen to give mainly the oxide MO2


254.

Alkali metals have high oxidation potential and hence, they behave as :

  • oxidizing agents

  • Lewis bases

  • reducing agents

  • electrolytes


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255.

The effective component, of bleaching powder............is the of calcium :

  • Cl-

  • OCl-

  • O2-

  • O2Cl-


256.

In the lime kiln, the reaction CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2 (g) goes to completion because:

  • of high temperature

  • CaO is more stable than CaCO3

  • CO2 escapes simultaneously

  • CO2 is a gaseous product


257.

CaCl2 is used as

  • disinfectant

  • desiccating agent

  • medicine

  • None of these


258.

Dry distillation of calcium acetate and calcium formate forms:

  • methanol

  • ethanal

  • ethanol

  • acetone


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259.

With cold and dilute sodium hydroxide fluorine reacts to give

  • NaF and OF2

  • NaF + O3

  • O2 and O3

  • NaF + O2


260.

Which one of the following reactions occur at the anode, in the Castner process of extracting sodium metal ?

  • H2 → 2H+ + 2e-

  • 2Cl- → Cl2 + 2e-

  • 4OH- → 2H2O + O2 + 4e-

  • Na+ + e- → Na


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