Which of the following statements are correct for alkali metal compounds ?
(i) Superoxides are paramagnetic in nature.
(ii) The basic strengths of hydroxides increases down the group.
(iii) The conductivity of chlorides in their aqueous solutions decreases down the group.
(iv) The basic nature of carbonates in aqueous solutions is due to cationic hydrolysis.
(i), (ii) and (iii) only
(i) and (ii) only
(ii), (iii) and (iv) only
(iii) and (iv) only
CaOCl2 + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + X
X + CH3CHO → Y
Y + Ca(OH)2 → CHCl3
What is 'Y'?
CH3CH(OH)2
CH2Cl2
CCl3CHO
CCl3COCH3
Among the following, which is water insoluble?
Sodium fluoride
Potassium fluoride
Beryllium fluoride
Magnesium fluoride
Solvay process is used in the manufacture of
K2CO3
KHCO3
Na2CO3
CaCl2
C.
Na2CO3
Solvay process is used in the manufacture of sodmm carbonate, Na2CO3. This process involves following reactions.
The sodium bicarbonate obtained on heating gives sodium carbonate.
Note: This process cannot be used in the manufacture of potassium carbonate as potassium bicarbonate is soluble in the solution of NH4Cl and KCl.
Assertion (A) - K, Rb and Cs form superoxides.
Reason (R) - The stability of the superoxides increases from K to Cs due to decrease in lattice energy.
The correct answer is
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true but (R) is not true.
(A) is not true but (R) is true.
In photoelectric effect, if the energy required to overcome the attractive forces on the electron, (work functions) of Li, Na and Rb are 2.41 eV, 2.30 eV and 2.09 eV respectively, the work function of 'K could approximately be in eV.
2.52
2.20
2.35
2.01
Na2S2O3 reacts with moist Cl2 to form Na2SO4, HCl and X. Which one of the following is X?
H2S
SO2
SO3
S
Heating chloroform with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution forms-
sodium acetate
sodium oxalate
sodium formate
chloral
Ni anode is used in the electrolytic extraction of
Al
Mg
Na by Down's process
Na by Castner's process
Which of the following is not correct?
LiOH is a weaker base than NaOH.
Salts of Be undergo hydrolysis
Ca(HCO3)2 is soluble in water.
Hydrolysis of beryllium carbide gives acetylene.