Ammonia gas can be dried over from Chemistry The s-Block Element

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

391.

When excess of NaOH solution is added to aqueous solution of iodine, the colour of solution becomes

  • blue

  • yellow

  • colourless

  • pale green


392.

Which of the following compounds has the lowest melting point?

  • CaBr2

  • Cal2

  • CaF2

  • CaCl2


393.

Which of the following metal carbonates decomposes on heating?

  • MgCO3

  • Na2CO3

  • K2CO3

  • Rb2CO3


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394.

Ammonia gas can be dried over

  • CaCl2

  • conc. H2SO4

  • P2O5

  • quick lime


D.

quick lime

Ammonia is dried over quick lime (CaO). It cannot be dried over conc. H2SO4, P2O5 and CaCl2 because it reacts with these compounds.


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395.

Which of the following carbonates decomposes readily at low temperatures ?

  • Na2CO3

  • K2CO3

  • Li2CO3

  • Rb2CO3


396.

Plaster of paris is

  • CaSO4.12H2O

  • CaSO4.2H2O

  • CaSO4.H2O

  • CaSO4.4H2O


397.

Bleaching powder is obtained by treating Cl2 with

  • Ca(OH)2

  • CaO

  • CaCO3

  • CaCl2


398.

The solubility of carbonates decreases below the magnesium group due to decrease in:

  • Lattice energies of solids

  • inter-ionic attraction

  • hydration energies of cations

  • entropy of solution formation


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399.

What is the formula of bleaching powder?

  • CaO(OCl)

  • Ca(OCl)Cl

  • Ca(OCl)2

  • Ca(OCl)2Cl


400.

Which of the following statements is false ?

  • CaOCl2 gives OH- Cl- and OCl- in aqueous solution

  • Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon

  • Bleaching action of Cl2 in moist condition is not permanent

  • Calomel is Hg2Cl2


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