A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 6 metre/sec away

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

31.

The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 2 cm/minute. When x = 10 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rate of change of (a) the perimeter and (b) the area of rectangle

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32.

The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minutc. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of (a) the perimeter, and (b) the area of the rectangle.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

33.

The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base? 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

34.

A particle moves along the curve  6y = x3 + 2. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

35.

At what points of the ellipse 16x2 + 9y2 = 400, does the ordinate decrease at the same rate at which the abscissa increases?

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36.

A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4m away from the wall? 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

37.

Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way what the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand-cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

38. A water tank has the shape of an inverted right circular cone with its axis vertical and vertex lowermost. Its semi-vertical angle is tan–1 (0.5). Water is poured into it at a constant rate of 5 cubic metre per hour. Find the rate at which the level of the water is rising at the instant when the depth of water in the tank is 4 m.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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39.

A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 6 metre/sec away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.


Let AB be the lamp-post and PQ the man, CP be his shadow at time t. Let AP = x, PC = y. Also AB = 6 m, PQ = 2 m.
Now ∆CAB and ∆CPQ are equiangular and hence similar.

therefore space space space PC over AC space equals space PQ over AB space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space rightwards double arrow space space space space space space fraction numerator straight y over denominator straight x plus straight y end fraction space equals space 2 over 6 space space space or space space space fraction numerator straight y over denominator straight x plus straight y end fraction space equals space 1 third
therefore space space space space space space 3 straight y space equals space straight x plus straight y comma space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space or space space space 2 straight y space equals space straight x
       therefore space space space space space straight y equals space 1 half straight x space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space... left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis
therefore space space space space space space dy over dx space equals space 1 half space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space... left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis
space space space space space Also comma space space space space space dx over dt space equals space 6
Now space space space dy over dt space equals space dy over dx space dx over dt space equals space 1 half cross times 6 space equals space 3
therefore space space space space length space of space shadow space increases space at space the space rate space of space 3 straight m divided by sec.

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40.

A man of height 2 metres walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/h away from a lamp post which is 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.

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