from Mathematics Application of Derivatives

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

401.

Find the equation of tangents to the curve y= x3+2x-4, which are perpendicular to line x+14y+3 =0.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

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402. Prove space that space straight y equals fraction numerator 4 space sin space straight theta over denominator 2 space plus cos space straight theta end fraction space minus straight theta space is space an space increasing space function space of space straight theta space on space open square brackets 0 comma straight pi over 2 close square brackets


considering space the space equation
straight y space equals fraction numerator 4 space sin space straight theta over denominator 2 space plus cos space straight theta end fraction minus straight theta space

differentiation space straight y space straight w. straight r. straight t space straight theta

dy over dθ space equals space space fraction numerator left parenthesis 2 space plus cos space straight theta right parenthesis space plus space 4 space sin squared space straight theta over denominator left parenthesis 2 space plus space cos space straight theta right parenthesis squared end fraction space space minus space 1

equals space space fraction numerator 8 space cos space space plus 4 space cos squared space space plus 4 space sin squared space straight theta over denominator left parenthesis 2 space plus cos space straight theta right parenthesis squared end fraction space space minus space 1

space equals space fraction numerator 8 space cos space space plus 4 over denominator left parenthesis 2 space plus cos space straight theta space right parenthesis squared end fraction minus 1

equals space fraction numerator 4 space cos space space minus space cos squared space straight theta over denominator left parenthesis 2 space plus space cos space straight theta right parenthesis squared end fraction

dy over dθ space space equals space fraction numerator cos space space left parenthesis space 4 minus space cos space straight theta space right parenthesis over denominator left parenthesis 2 plus cos space straight theta right parenthesis squared end fraction

for space increasing space dy over dθ space greater than space 0 space comma space straight theta space element of space open parentheses 0 comma space straight pi over 2 close parentheses

0 space less than for minus of space cos space straight theta space less than for minus of space space 1

left parenthesis 2 plus space cos space straight theta right parenthesis squared space always space greater space than space 0

so space comma space dy over dθ space is space increasing space on open square brackets 0 comma straight pi over 2 close square brackets
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403.

Show that semi-vertical angle of a cone of maximum volume and given slant height is cos-1fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 3 end fraction.

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404.

Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function f given by
straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis space equals sin squared straight x minus cosx comma space straight x space element of space left parenthesis 0 comma space straight pi right parenthesis

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

405.

Find the value(s) of x for which y = open square brackets straight x left parenthesis straight x minus 2 right parenthesis close square brackets squared is an increasing function.

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406.

Find the equations of the tangent and normal to the curve straight x squared over straight a squared minus straight y squared over straight b squared equals 1 space at space the space point space open parentheses square root of 2 straight a comma space straight b close parentheses.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

407.

If the sum of the lengths of the hypotenuse and a side of a right triangle is given, show that the area of the triangle is maximum when the angle between them is 60 degree.

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408.

Show that the height of the cylinder of maximum volume, which can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is  Also find the maximum volume. 

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409.

Find the equation of the normal at a point on the curve x2 = 4y which passes through the point (1, 2). Also, find the equation of the corresponding tangent.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

410.

The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimetres per second. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm.

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